Как практиковать английский летом: отдыхаем и ничего не забываем. Задание на лето Домашнее задание по английскому лето

Топики (тематические тексты) для тех, кто изучает английский язык в школе (5-6 класс). Вторая часть (продолжение). В первой части вы найдете . К каждому тексту предлагаются слова для повторения темы, вопросы и задания.

Тексты (топики) 10-21:

Тексты (топики) на английском языке (5-6 класс). Часть 2

Тext 11. My Favourite Animals

I like animals. I can see wild animals at the Zoo. It is interesting to watch monkeys, elephants, crocodiles, foxes, bears and other animals.
I like films about animals. I have read a lot of books about bears because I like bears most of all.
Bears are huge. They can be white and brown. The white bear eats fish. It lives in the Arctic. The brown bear lives in the woods. It likes honey and sleeps in the lair (берлоге) sucking its paw in winter.

Text 12. My Favorite Book

I like reading because I learn a lot of interesting things from books. But most of all I like adventure stories.

My favourite book is «The Adventure of Tom Sawyer» by Mark Twain. It is a story about an American boy and his friends. Tom is inventive and brave. He is always full of ideas. He has a lot of adventures on the Mississippi River.

The book teaches us to be kind and friendly, honest and brave, to be a true friend.

I really enjoyed the book.

Text 13. Seasons and Weather in Russia

Winter, spring, summer, autumn are the seasons of the year.

December, January and February are winter months. The weather is cold. It usually snows. The days are short and the nights are long. The rivers and lakes freeze and we can go skating and skiing.

March, April and May are spring months. Spring is a nice season. The weather is warm. There are many green trees in the streets and in the parks. The sun shines brightly. The birds sing songs everywhere.

June, July and August are summer months. In summer it is usually hot. The sky is blue. The days are long and the nights are short. There are many flowers in the parks and gardens. There are many berries in the forests.

September, October and November are autumn months. The weather is cool. It often rains. The days become shorter and the nights become longer. The birds prepare to fly to the South. You can see yellow, red and brown leaves on the trees.

  • Написать письмо другу (скоро)

Text 14. Winter Holidays

I like winter because I have long winter holidays. They start on the 29 th of December and last till the 10 th of January.

The weather is usually fine. There is a lot of snow everywhere.

During winter holidays I have a lot of free time. I don’t have to get up early and go to school. I like to skate and ski.

Sometimes I go to my country house and meet my friends there. We spend a lot of time in the open air, go to the forest, build snowcastles and play snowballs. If it is cold, I usually stay at home. I read books, watch TV or play computer games.

Also I like my winter holidays because we have a happy day – New Year’s Day on the 1 st of January and I get presents.

Sometimes my parents and I travel during winter holidays. Last year we visited Suzdal. We stayed in a hotel for three days. I saw many places of interest in Suzdal: wooden houses, beautiful churches and monasteries. It was a very impressive trip.

I like my winter holidays very much.

Text 15. Summer Holidays

I like summer holidays very much. In summer it is warm and I have a lot of free time in the open air. I usually spend June at the seaside.

In June I usually go to a camp. I like spending time there. We play sports, swim in the river and go to different clubs. There is a forest near the camp and we always make a campfire once a week.

In July my parents have a vacation and we go to the seaside. Usually we go to the Black Sea. I like to swim in the sea and spend time on the beach.

In August my parents go to work and I go to the country. We have a country house where my grandparents live. I help them in the garden. I pick up apples and plums, water vegetables. We often go fishing with my grandad or pick up mushrooms in the forest. I have a lot of friends there. We ride bicycles or play games. I have a nice time in the country.

Summer is my favourite season and I enjoy my summer holidays very much.

Text 16. Camping on Holidays

Last summer I went camping with my dad. We took rucksacks, two sleeping bags, a tent, a map, a compass, torches, and, of course, matches.

First, we got on a train. When we got off the train, we walked through the woods to the lake. Then we put up a tent and made a campfire. We caught a lot of fish and cooked it on the fire. I slept well and mosquitoes didn’t bite me.

I enjoyed the day very much.

Text 17. Еда и витамины. Food and Vitamins

People need vitamins to stay healthy. The word «vitamins» comes from the word «vita». «Vita» means life in Latin. People get vitamins from food they eat. There are a lot of vitamins in fruit and vegetables. Each vitamin is responsible for diffeent things in human body. For example, vitamin A is necessary for eyes. Vitamin B is necessary for the nervous system. Vitamin C is important for bones and teeth.

To stay healthy you should eat healthy food. But unhealthy food is tasty because it has a lot of sugar or fat. Also it has no vitamins. For example, there is no vitamins in Coke, chips or fast food.

Text 18. Спорт. Sport

I like sport. That’s why my favourite lesson is P.E.

My favourite sport is …………. (your variant). I play for my school team. We are a good team. We often win in competitions. It is not easy (легко) to win.

Every day I go to the gym and practise. I also go to the sports club. Every morning I run in the park with my friends.

I want to be a sportsman because I like to win.

Text 19. Одежда. Clothes

People wear different clothes.

When it is cold, people wear coats, jumpers, trousers and boots. When it is hot, people wear T-shirts, shorts and light dresses.

Some people like to wear comfortartable clothes, others prefer fashionable one. There are clothes for boys and girls, for men and women. But everybody likes to wear jeans.

Also there are clothes for sport. It is a tracksuit and trainers.

As for me, I like to wear _____ (your variant). I always wear________when ________ (your variant).

Тext 20. Соединенное королевство. The UK

The UK is situated on the British Isles. It has 4 parts: England, Scotland, Wales and the Northern Ireland.

England, Scotland, Wales are called Great Britain and are situated on the island called Great Britain, too.

The climate of Great Britain is mild. England and Ireland consist mainly of plains. Scotland and Wales have mountains.

There are many rivers in Great Britain. The main river is the Thames. The longest river is the Severn.

The capital of the UK is London but there are many beautiful towns and villages.

Тext 21. Лондон. London

London is the capital of Great Britain. It is a very old city. It is about 2 thousand years old.

London stands on the river Thames. It is a large port.

London has got three parts: the City, the West End and the East End. The City of London is the oldest part of London. There are offices and banks there. The West End has a lot of places of interest and is always full of people.

The most famous places of interest are:

  • the Buckingham Palace
  • the Westminster Abbey
  • the Houses of Parliament
  • the Tower

There are many beautiful squares in London. The Trafalgar Square is the most famous one. It is in the center of London.

London is rich in parks. The most famous parks are:

  • Hyde Park
  • St. James Park

There are many theatres, museums and art galleries in London. The most well-known of them are:

  • the National Gallery
  • the Tate Gallery
  • the British Museum
  • Madam Tussaud’s Museum

London is worth visiting.

Задания и вопросы к текстам на английском языке (5-6 класс)

Text 11. My Favourite Animals

1. Complete the text with the words dangerous, friendly, sharp, huge (large), delicious, fast, body, skin, legs.

  1. The shark is a sea animal. It is very ________. It can kill other sea animals and people with its _______ teeth. It’s got a ______, long body and rough _____. Half of its _____ is white and half is black.
  2. The dolpin is a sea animal, too. It is very _______ and it loves to swim in front of _____boats. It’s got a long, thin body and smooth _____. It’s got over one hundred teeth.
  3. The crab has got a shell on its body and ten _____legs. They have got two ______ _______

Упражнение. Перепишите текст, заменив выделенные слова, используя прилагательные из рамки:

large friendly delicious long dangerous huge

Прилагательные big, good, bad, nice — очень простые. При описании лучше использовать более интересные слова: large friendly delicious long dangerous huge

Прочитайте текст ниже и замените прилагательные big, good, bad, nic e на более интересные.

ПРИМЕР. Crabs have got a shell on their bodies and ten long legs.

Crabs have got a shell on their bodies and ten big legs. They have got two big claws for fighting. They are a very good meal for octopuses, fish, seals and people.

Whales are big sea animals. They aren’t bad animals and usually they’re very nice to people.

2. Answer the questions, using the words the mountains, the river, the desert, the Arctic, the jungle, the ocean, keep as a pet .

  1. Where do lions live?
  2. Where do whales live?
  3. Where do wolves live?
  4. Where do crocodiles live?
  5. Where do snakes live ?
  6. Where do the polar bear live?
  7. Say what pets your friends and relatives have.
  8. What is your favourite animal?
  9. Can you decribe an animal?
  10. Do you think it is good to keep animals in the zoo? Why? Why not?
Text 12. My Favourite Book

1.1. Complete the letter with the words: favourite, character, adventures, sailor.

Thank you for your letter.

Guess what I would like to write about? It is a book which I read last month. It is «Robinson Crusoe» by Daniel Defo. The main _____ is a man who lived on a deserted island (необитаемый остров) for many years. He had a lot of ______ but the plot is based on a real story of a ______.

You know, I like reading books. One of my ______ book is «Harry Potter.»

And what about you? Do you like reading? What is your favourite book?

Best wishes,
Tom

1.2. Complete the text.

  • find the murderer — найти убийцу
  • using his deductive reasoning — используя метод «дедукции» (нахождение решения по заданным фактам)

This summer I’ve read a book by Conan Doyle. Its ______ is “The Hound of the Baskerville”. Conan Doyle is a _______ writer. He wrote _______stories. I liked this book ______from the very beginning. The main ________ of the book are Sherlock Holmes and Doctor Watson. The ______of this book is very exciting. Sherlock Holmes was a ______ detective and found the murderer using his deductive reasoning . I enjoy the way he did it very much.

I began to read this book in June and ______it in August. It was very ______ for me to read this book, because I learnt many new English words. Now I’m going to read one more English book.

2. Answer the questions:

  1. Do you like reading?
  2. What kind of books do you like (prefer) reading?
  3. Can you name the titles of some stories?
  4. Do you like travel books? Why? Why not?
  5. Have you got any favourite books, authors or favourite characters?
  6. Have you got a favourite writer?
  7. Who is your favourite writer?
  8. Did you like fairy tales when you were little?
  9. What kinds of book do you dislike? Why?
Text 13. Seasons and Weather

1. Complete the text.

There are 4 _____ in the year: winter, spring, summer, autumn. In Russia ______ three winter months. They are ______, ______ and February. Spring months are _____ , ______ and May. Summer months are ____, ____ and August. Autumn months are ____, ___ and November. My favourite season is summer because I like to _______ in the river. I like to _____ a bike, too. It is sunny and ______ in summer. And I have _______ holidays. It’s great!

2. Answer the questions:

  1. How many seasons are there in a year?
  2. Name the seasons. (Назови……)
  3. What season is between (между) winter and summer?
  4. What season is it now?
  5. What is your favourite season? Why?
  6. How many months are there in a year?
  7. Name summer months (winter months, etc.)
  8. What month is it now?
  9. What month comes after May? before August?
  10. What is your favourite month? Why?
  11. What month do you have your birthday?
  12. What is the first month of winter? of summer?
  13. When does spring start in Russia? in Great Britain?
  14. When does autumn finish in Russia? in Great Britain?
  15. What month does the school year in Russia start (finish)?
Text 14. Winter Holidays

1. Complete the text. Use the words: at home, made, skate, holidays, skied, snowbals, enjoyed, fine.

I spent my winter_______________in the country. The weather was ___________.

I ______________in the forest. My friend and I went to the river to __________. Sometimes we played _____________ and ______________snowmen.

When it was cold I stayed______________, read books, ______TV. I _______my winter holidays.

2. Answer the questions:

В РАЗРАБОТКЕ

Text 15. Summer Holidays

1. Read the poem. Then say why children like holidays. Use the poem.

No grammar in summer,
No lessons, no tests,
No English, no Maths, no P.E.
Just rivers and lakes,
Swimming, bathing and sailing
in the deep blue sea!

2. Complete the text.

In Russia children have holidays in spring, summer autumn and winter. Summer holidays are the _________. They begin in June and _______ in August.

I like summer holidays ______. My parents, my sister and me like to travel. Russia is a big _______ and has a lot of interesting places to ______.

I want to ______you about my last holiday.

Contunue talking. Use the questions as a plan.

3. Answer the questions:

  1. Where did you go on your last holidays?
  2. When was it?
  3. Who did you go with?
  4. How did you get there?
  5. Where did you stay?
  6. How long did you stay?
  7. What did you do all day?
  8. Did you enjoy your holidays?
  9. What activity did you enjoy most of all?
Text 16. Camping

1. Complete the text.

Mr Lake and Mr River love outdoor activities and canoeing is their favourite. Last summer they ______ canoeing in France. They took a lot of ________with them. Mr Lake took _________and Mr River took __________ and a tent. One day they decided to spend a night in a beautiful forest by a lake. They left the _______on the lake but they forgot to tie it up to a tree. Then they _______the tent. Mr Lake went to the forest because he wanted to find some _____ for a fire. Next Mr River made a _______ and cooked some fish. After the meal they went to ______. There was a terrible storm that night but Mr Lake and Mr River didn’t wake up. In the morning they went to the lake but their canoe wasn’t there. Then they saw their _______ in the lake. Their paddles, helmets and life jackets were in the canoe. Luckily (К счастью), their mobiles were with them and they could call for help.

2. Answer the questions:

  1. Do you often go camping?
  2. When did you go camping last time?
  3. Where did you go?
  4. Who did you go with?
  5. What things did you take with you?
  6. How did you get there?
  7. Where did you make a camp?
  8. How long did you stay there?
  9. Did you cook food on a fire?
  10. Did you sleep in a tent?
  11. Did you sleep well? Why? Why not?
  12. What did you do all day?
  13. What did you do in the evening?
  14. Do you like camping? Why?
Text 17. Food

1. Complete the text.

My favourite food is ………… . I would like to eat ……………. twice a day.

I (don’t) like……………… I usually (never) eat ……………………..for breakfast.

I like fruit very much. Fruit is healthy. There are a lot of vitamins in ______, ________, ________.

2. Answer the questions:

  1. What do you usually have for breakfast, lunch and dinner?
  2. What is your favourite food?
  3. What food don’t you like?
Text 18. Sports

1. Complete the text.

В РАЗРАБОТКЕ

2. Answer the questions:

  1. Do you like sport?
  2. What sport do you play (do)?
  3. Where do you prefer doing sport: in the staduim or in the gym?
  4. Do you play for your school team?
  5. Does your team often win?
  6. Where do you practise?
  7. Who is the captain of your team?
  8. Who is the best (the worst) player?
  9. Do you like your P.E. lessons?
  10. Do you go to sport clubs?
  11. What sports games can you play?
  12. Why is it good to be fit?
  13. What is your favourite sport to watch?
  14. Do you go to matches?
  15. Do you watch sport on TV?
Text 19. Clothes

1. Complete the text.

В РАЗРАБОТКЕ

2. Answer the questions:

  1. What do you wear when it is cold?
  2. What do you wear when it is hot?
  3. What do you wear when you go to P. E. lesson?
  4. What do you wear when you go to school?
Text 20. The UK

1. Complete the text.

The UK or Great Britain is situated on the British Isles. There are ________ countries in the UK: England, Scotland, ________ and Northern Ireland. London is the capital of the _______. It is also the capital of ________. <…>

2. Answer the questions:

  1. Where is the UK?
  2. What is the capital of the UK?
  3. What is the capital of England?
  4. How many countries are there in the UK?
  5. What are the countries?
Text 21. London

1. Complete the text.

  1. be founded by Romans — основан римлянами
  2. Thames — Темза
  3. Buckingham — Букингемский

London is the _______of England and the UK. It is one of the most __________ cities in the UK. It was founded by Romans. London ______on the river Thames. The English Queen lives in London. She lives in Buckingham _______.

There are a lot of historical buildings, ______ and _______ in London. Millions of _______ from different countries visit the city every year. They go sightseeing, ______souvenirs and enjoy traditional meals. The most famous London ______ are Big Ben, the Tower of London and London Eye.

TEXT. LONDON’S PARKS

  • take part in — принимать участие в
  • make speeches — говорить речи (высказывать свое мнение)

London is ______ in parks and gardens. London’s parks are ______ of trees, grass and flowers. They are free for visitors.

Each park is something special. Hyde Park is the largest park. It is _______ for its Speaker’s Corner (уголок оратора). There you can make a speech about what you like.

St. James Park is famous for the ______of Buckingham Palace. This park is very beautiful with its flower beds.

In all London’s parks you can take part in different activities. Londoners love their parks and ______ of them.

2. Answer the questions:

  1. Is London an old city?
  2. What is London like?
  3. What London’s sights would you like to visit?
  4. Would you like to see Big Ben?
  5. What is Big Ben like?
  6. What is Buckingham Palace famous for?
  7. What London’s parks do you know?
  8. What each of them famous for?
  9. Would you like to visit London?
  10. What would you do in London?


cat rabbit pig hen dog frog

    Вставь пропущенн ые букв ы :


10

p_n s_ip sw_m f_t t_n

    Раскрась нужным цветом:

red black grey

    Посчитай предметы и напиши число:

    Поставь слова в правильном порядке и составь предложение:

Например: swim, Ann, can. Ann can swim

1) can, Tim, sing, and, swim. ________________

2) has, a pen, Bob,got. _____________________

3) cats, not, swim, can. _____________________

4) Ann, skip, can? __________________

Lesson 2

    Соотнесите картинку и слово:

cat rabbit duck hen dog fox frog

3. Посчитай предметы и напиши число:

4. Выбери глагол и обведи его:

Cats (can \ has) run. Ben (must \ is) big.

Ann (is \ has got) a dog. She (can\ has) jump.

Tim (is \ has got) sad.

    Прочитай загадку и обведи отгадку:

It is not big. It is black. It can run and jump. But it cannot swim. It is nice.

a) red hen b) black cat c) black duck

(funny, big, swim, fly)

On the farm.

Tim is a farmer. He has six pets.

He has five black dogs and one grey horse.

His horse lives on the farm. It is very strong. It is nice too.

It can run and jump well. Tim’s dogs are not big.

They are not strong but they are very brave.

They like to go to the forest with Tim.

1. Заполни пропуски словами из рассказа.

Tim is ____________.

He has ____ dogs and ______ horse.

His horse is very ________.

It can run and _______.

Tim’s dogs are not big and strong but they _________.

2. Прочитай предложения и исправь, если это необходимо.

Tim is a doctor.

He has three white dogs and one gray elephant.

His horse lives in the house.

Tim has big cats.

His cats like to go to the park.

1. My friend is not big.

3. He is brave and strong.

4. He isn’t lazy.

5. He can jump and dance.

6. He can count and play chess well.

7. He likes bananas and oranges.

Lesson 5

1.Прочитай рассказ,переведи и ответь на вопросы писменно.

It is a grey rabbit. Its name is Bunny. It likes its name.

It lives in forest. It is five.

Bunny is not big but it is strong and brave.

Bunny is nice and funny. It can run and jump.

It can’t swim and skate.

It likes nice ducks, fat hens and cockerels.

1. Is Bunny a rabbit?

2. Is Bunny a black cat?

5. Can Bunny swim?

Lesson 6

Спишите,вставив пропущенные слова.

    Rita __________ got a red pen.

A) have b) has c) are d) is

    You got a fox?  Yes, I ________________.

A) have b) has c) are d) is

    Tom’s rabbit ______________ red.

    isn’t b) aren’t c) am not d) can’t

    Your fox black?

A) am b) are c) is d) can

    My friends _____________ nice and good.

a) can b) are c) is d) have

    My pets __________ merry.

a) can b) are c) is d) can

7.My dog____________ not fly .

A) can b) are c) is d) can

8. Snakes_____________ not bad.

A) can b) are c) is

Lesson 7

Спишите,вставив пропущенные слова.

1. Ann__________ got a small box.

a) have b) has c) are d) is

    You got a bag?  Yes, I ________________.

a) have b) has c) are d) is

    Nick’s hen ______________ red.

a) isn’t b) aren’t c) am not d) can’t

    Your duck yellow?

a) am b) are c) is d) can

    Alice_____________ not angry.

a) can b) are c) is d) have

    My pets__________ funny.

a) can b) are c) is d) can

7.My dogs____________ not fly .

a) can b) are c) is d) can

8.Crocodiles _____________ not merry.

a) can b) are c) is d) can

Lesson 8.

Прочитайте текст,найдите незнакомые слова,выпишите их,найдите перевод.Переведите текст.

Nick has a cat. Nick’s cat’s name is Pussy. Nick’s cat is big and nice.

It is black and white. It eats meat and fish. Nick’s cat drinks milk.

Pussy can run and jump. Nick teaches Pussy to swim but it can’t swim.

Nick teaches Pussy to sing but it can’t sing. I think it is not clever!

2. Переведите слова и словосочетания писменно, используя текст.

большой и красивый,

пить молоко,

кушать мясо,

учить плавать,

учить петь,

Lesson 9.

1. Переведите предложения .

    I like to read books.____________________________ _________________

    She can’t swim and skate._______________________________________

__________________________________________________________________

    They play chess well.____________________________________________

    They are merry and strong.______________________________________

    He isn’t lazy.________________________ ______________________

    We can ski and ride a bike.______________________________________

Pam’s frog can’t fly. __________________________________________

Lesson 10

Зрительный диктант!

I have got a stick and a hat.

He is strong and brave.

His stick is long.

A fox isn’t black.

A cat can’t swim.

Tom hasn’t got a hat.

Rick’s dog is fat and sad.

Pretty cat can not swim

They have got a cat.The cat is sad.

He has got a rabbit.The rabbit is big.

I have got a hat.The hat is red.

He is not Tom.He is Sam.

The frog can skip.

The cat has got a red hat.

Tim can’t swim.

I can read and write.

Летние каникулы – главное событие в жизни любого школьника и все они стремятся рассказать и похвастаться где были, что видели и чему научились за лето. Такой рассказ помогает им еще раз пережить наиболее яркие моменты прошедшего лето. Не секрет, что для многих ребят самым ярким впечатлением лета стала поездка с родителями на море или к водоему.

Набор карточек по теме “Лето” дает возможность повторить или выучить отдельные английские выражения, которые помогут рассказать ребятам об их летнем отдыхе.



В ближайшее время наш с вами американец Кайл начитает для нас эти выражения, а пока я их здесь просто напишу.

Английские выражения по теме “Летние каникулы. Пляж.”

A cow standing in the shade. – Корова, стоящая в тени.
A boy buried in sand. – Мальчик, закопанный в песке.
A boy getting a suntan. – Загорающий мальчик.
A family having barbeque. – Семья на шашлыках (барбекю).

A boy spitting out watermelon seeds. – Мальчик выплевывающий арбузные семечки.
A woman escaping the heat. – Женщина, спасающаяся от жары.
A girl diving into a pool. – Девочка ныряющая в бассейн.
A boy drying off with a towel. – Мальчик вытирающийся полотенцем.

Ice melting. – Тающий лёд.
A man cooling off in the city. – Мужчина, охлаждающийся в городе.
Some kids horsing around in the water. – Дети, дурачащиеся в воде.
A teenager floating on a tube. – Подросток, плавающий на шине.

A girl carrying pails. – Девочка, несущая ведерки.
A family having a picnic. – Семья на пикнике.
A girl playing in the sand. – Девочка играющая в песке.
A person putting on sunscreen. – Человек наносящий солнцезащитный крем.

Some teenagers having a race. – Соревнующиеся подростки.
A couple lying in the sun. – Пара лежащая на солнцепеке.
A man relaxing at the beach. – Мужчина, расслабляющийся на пляже.
Some kids making a sandcastle. – Дети, строящие замок из песка.

A man having a siesta. – Мужчина отдыхающий в сиесту (после обеда).
A woman making lemonade. – Женщина, делающая лимонад.
A family eating ice-cream. Семья, едящая мороженое.
A boy wearing sandals. – Мальчик в сандалиях.

Some kids selling lemonade. – Дети, продающие лимонад.
A family going on vacation. – Семейство, едущее в отпуск.
A woman swimming. – Плывущая женщина.
A woman with sunburn. – Обгоревшая на солнце женщина.

A woman testing the water. – Женщина, пробующая воду.
A woman slicing watermelon. – Женщина, нарезающая арбуз.
A girl splashing some water. – Девочка, плескающаяся водой.
A woman wearing bikini. – Женщина в раздельном купальнике (бикини).

Some kids having a water fight. – Дети, играющие в водную войну.
A woman wearing shades (sunglasses). – Женщина в солнцезащитных очках.
A boy squirting a girl. – Мальчик, брызгающий девочку.
A man resting in the shade. – Мужчина, отдыхающий в тени.

A man keeping cool. – Охлаждающийся мужчина.
A man doing a belly-flop. – Плюхающийся животом в воду мужчина.
A boy tossing a water balloon. Мальчик, кидающий “водяную бомбочку”.
A boy filling a water balloon. Мальчик, наполняющий шар водой.

Скачать все карточки по теме “Лето”

ЗАДАНИЕ НА ЛЕТО
(базовый учебник Английский язык для VI класса О.В.Афанасьева, И.В.Михеева)

PART I

Find a single world equivalent

1. to make a prediction 2. to look forward to 3. every day 4. still 5. unstable 6. to dislike greatly 7. hotness or warmth 8. to bring about 9. very large in area 10. a heated glass building for growing young plants 11. no longer in existence 12. the seashore 13. easily broken 14. a place where someone or something is usually found 15. to treat medically 16. to ruin 17. to put in danger 18. to hold or put within limits 19. that which surrounds 20. to make unclean 21. to remain alive 22. a fence formed by bushes or small trees growing close together 23. characterised by good fortune; successful 24. characterised by a moderate estimation of oneself 25. to do harm to

Possible answers: to forecast, to expect, daily, calm, changeable, to hate, heat, to produce, huge, a greenhouse, extinct, a coast, fragile, a habitat, to cure, to destroy, to endanger, to include, environment, to pollute, to survive, a hedge, prosperous, modest, to injure

PART II

Circle the letter under the underlined word(s) which is/are not correct

1. On March 30, 1981, President Reagan was shot as his was leaving a Washington hotel .

A B C D

2. President Andrew Jackson had and official Cabinet, but him preferred the advice of his informal adviser, the Kitchen Cabinet.

A B C D

3. Almost half of the Pilgrims did not survive theirs first winter in the New C D World.

A B C D

4. There was no indication from the Senate that he would agree with the Decision made in the House.

A B C D

5. A baby starts learning the meanings of words as they are spoken by others and later uses they in sentences.

A B C D

6. In the places where people drink poisoned water, eat bad food and breathes polluted air they suffer from serious diseases .

A B C D

7. Though nowadays the Queen reigns but don’t rule , the Royal family plays a very important role in the country .

A B C D

8. Although no two day will have exactly the same weather, people can forecast some types of weather.

A B C D

9. I’d like to know what influencing his decision.

A B C D

10. Nowadays the air surrounding the earth has became much warmer because the heat can’t go back into space .

A B C D

11. It is impossible to believe that somebody actually admire that man .

A B C D

12. The leek, a member of the lily family, has a mildest taste than the onion.

A B C D

13. The grizzly bear, which can grow up to eight feet tall , has been called a more dangerous animal of North America.

A B C D

14. I really do not want to live in the southeast because it is one of the most hot areas in the United States.

A B C D

15. The U.S. Congress consists of both the Senate as well as the House of Representatives.

A B C D

PART III

Getting to the Root of the Matter!
Can you match up the following sentences with the expressions below? All the expressions have something to do with plants, flowers or trees
.

1. Sometimes things are very difficult. Life is not all ________. 2. Mary led Sam ________. She kept promising to marry him but in the end she left him for John. 3. Susan’s ready to ______. She travelled all over the world, but now she wants to settle in one place. 4. The police were determined to ______. It took them several weeks but they finally discovered the cause of the fire. 5. Don’t ________. Tell me exactly what it is you want to say. 6. John’s _________. He’s much nicer than any of his brothers. 7. Sally’s done very well in her job. She’s at _______ in her profession. 8. You should act quickly . Don’t let _______. 9. I feel as if all our hard work is belonging to _________. The results are really worth the effort we put in! 10. The teacher realised that the class might cause trouble, but managed to ________.
A. the grass grow under your feet B. nip it in the bud C. the top of the tree D. the pick of the bunch E. a bed of roses F. beat about the bush G. put down roots H. bear fruit I. get to the root of the matter J. up the garden path

PART IV

Reading Comprehension

He Went with Magellan

On the twenty-second of March, 1518, Magellan, his wife Beatriz and Faleiro were still in Valliadolid – waiting for the king’s decision about exploration in the South Seas . They had finished dinner and now were sitting round the fire. It was cold outside. Magellan was studying a chart. Faleiro was thinking about something. Suddenly Faleiro got up from his chair and walked up to the window. For a minute he looked at the sky. Then he began to walk up and down the room. He did not speak, and no one spoke to him. Once he stopped and looked very angrily down at the chart. He said something in a low voice, but no one could hear him. Magellan paid no attention to the astronomer. Faleiro was a strange person, but he was clever. He measured longitude so well that Magellan felt sure Faleiro could tell the exact place of a ship in the sea. Neither Columbus nor Vasco da Gama had been able to be sure how far east or west a ship had travelled. With Faleiro’s tables of longitude. Faleiro stopped near the table and said, “What chart is that?” “A copy of a chart which the great Admiral Christopher Columbus used in his voyage,” Magellan said. Faleiro said gloomily: “Columbus didn’t know where he was going. When he got to the New World he didn’t know where he was, and when he got home he didn’t know where he had been.” “He was the greatest navigator the world has ever seen,” Magellan said quietly. “But he would have been still greater if he had had Faleiro with him.” Faleiro made this modest statement and gloomily returned to the window. Suddenly they all heard a knock at the door, a very loud knock. Then they heard voices and people coming upstairs. The courier came into room. “To Ferdinand Magellan and to Ruy Faleiro from our most noble king Don Carlos,” he said and handed a packet to Magellan. It was a great day for Magellan: he learned that Don Carlos gave them ships and money to explore the South Seas.

After L.KENT

The South Seas – name of the Pacific Ocean before Magellan’s voyage

1. The word “a chart” is closest in meaning to which of the following words?

A. a picture B. a draw C. a marine map D. a route

2. Faleiro was

A. Magellan’s friend B. an explorer in the South Sea C. a great navigator D. an astronomer

3. It was a great day for Magellan because

A. he met Faleiro. C. he found a copy of a chart which Columbus had used. B. the king gave him ships. D. he met the king.

4. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?

A. Long days wait B. The great Columbus C. Magellan studies a chart D. The courier from the king

When we are back at school again, we’ll begin with this task and try “to get to the root of the matter”.

By Youdif BOYARSKAYA
Moskow, School No.814,

Key:
PART II

1.B, 2.B, 3.C, 4.C, 5.D, 6.B, 7.B, 8.A, 9.C, 10.B, 11.C, 12.B,13.D,14.C,15.D

PART III
1 - E, 2 - J, 3 - G, 4 - I, 5 - F, 6 - D, 7 - C, 8 - A, 9 - H, 10 - B.


3. Дополнительная лексика по теме «Здоровье».

Break — сломать
call a doctor — вызвать врача
chest — грудь
cold — простуда
cough — кашель
examine — осмотреть
fall ill — заболеть
flu — грипп
immediately — немедленно
lungs — легкие
medicine — лекарство
nod — кивнуть
pain — боль
prescribe — прописать
recover — поправиться
regularly — регулярно
silly — глупо
sneeze — чихать
sore throat — больное горло
swallow — глотать
take blood pressure — измерить кровяное давление
take one’s pulse измерить пульс
take one’s temperature — измерить температуру
tongue — язык
touch — трогать
worry — волноваться

Translate into English

1. У него сильная грудь.
2. Легкие – это орган дыхания животных и людей.
3. Она простудилась и чихает и кашляет все время.
4. Медсестра измеряет его кровяное давление два раза в день?
5. Фил упал и сломал ногу.
6. Свежий воздух полезен для здоровья.
7. Здесь не о чем волноваться.
8. Сова врача взволновали больного.
9. Мне больно глотать.
10. Смотри, маленький Джон только что упал с велосипеда.
11. Он кивнул головой, чтобы показать, что он все понял.
12. Врач обследовал ребенка.
13. Малыш не мог глотать. У него болело горло.
14. Врач прописал ему новое лекарство от боли в горле.
15. Как только Том простужается, он кашляет и чихает.
16. Ему больно двигаться.
17. Он уже выздоровел и завтра может выйти на улицу.
18. Он страдает от головных болей.
19. Врач прописал ему лекарство от головной боли.
20. Лили соблюдает диету? – Да, она на диете.
21. Я не люблю яичницу.
22. Мне больно идти. Я думаю, я сломал ногу.
23. Сливки делают из молока.
24. Он любит только безалкогольные напитки.
25. Из сливок делают масло.
26. Масло, сливки, молоко и творог – молочные продукты.
27. Русские люди часто едят творог на завтрак.
28. Этот творог плохой – он горький на вкус.
29. Он сел на велосипед и медленно поехал вдоль дороги.
30. Где он сломал ногу? Он ехал верхом и упал с лошади.
31. Если ты хочешь быть здоровым ты должен придерживаться диеты.
32. Как ты себя чувствуешь? – Не очень хорошо.
33. У Маши болит горло и голова.
34. У Коли высокая температура.
35. Доктор измерил Ане кровяное давление, прослушал грудь и легкие.
36. Доктор измерил ее пульс.
37. Ты измеряешь температуру каждый день?
38. Врач осмотрел горло и язык мальчика.
39. Ему больно глотать. Я думаю у него ангина.
40. Ты часто простужаешься? – Да.
4. Неправильные глаголы за 7 класс – выучить 3 формы.


5. Летнее чтение.
Прочитать любую книгу на английском языке, выписать незнакомые слова, ответить на вопросы или выполнить задание после текста.

1. Who is the author of the book?
2. What is the book about?
3. How does the book start?
4. Who is the main character of the book?
5. Which character did you like? Why?
6. Which character did you dislike? Why?
7. How does the book end?
8. Did you like the book? Why?/Why not?

HOW TO TAKE CARE OF HEALTH?

I am sure that health is a very impor¬tant thing for all people. If you have good health you are in a good mood. I think it is necessary to take care of health. I know a very useful proverb: «Good health is above wealth.»
Everyone has one’s rules about how to be in good health. First of all one must get up early, do¬ morning exercises all the year round. Usually I wash myself in the morning and in the evening with cold or warm water. I clean my teeth twice a day. To spend a lot of time in the open air is a very important fact for everybody. We must walk a lot, play active games, and spend a lot of time outdoors in the fresh air. It is useful to go for a walk before going to bed. We should keep our flats clean. Every day I sweep up the room.
It is necessary to take care of our food. We must eat fruit and vegetables. They say “An apple a day keeps the doctor away”. If you are overweight you should keep to a diet. I believe that we have to eat low fat food. We must not eat a lot; we can’t eat much sugar or plenty of sweets.
If you want to keep fit you must go in for one kind of sport or another. In summer we can ride a bicycle, go camping and swimming. In winter one can go sledging, skating, playing hockey or skiing. You can swim in the swimming-pool all the year round. I am sure that sport helps people to keep in good health. If you go in for sports, you have good health and don’t catch cold. Sport makes people strong, healthy and cheerful.
There are some facts which have influ¬ence on our health. First of all it is bad mood and physical inactivity. Eating a lot can make you fat and not active. Drinking much alcohol is not useful for our health either. It is a terrible fact when we eat at night, don’t follow a diet, use high-calorie foods and don’t move a lot. Smoking is not useful for our health either. If a person smokes a lot he (she) will be ill. To smoke is to live at the risk of one’s life. I suppose that it is necessary to go to bed till 11 o’clock and get up at 7 o’clock.
I like the proverb: «Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.» I am sure that our health is connected with our nerves system. I think that we must not be nervous. As people say “A merry heart is a good medicine.” I am sure that children and grown-ups must take care of their health.

Falling Ill
I am sure that health is a very important thing for all people. If you have good health you are in a good mood. I think it is necessary to take care of health.
There are certain laws of keeping health which are so simple that even a little child can learn them.
Fresh air is very important to good health. Besides, every room in the house, especially bedroom should be properly cleaned. The whole body should be washed regularly. We like to look at someone who is tidy and clean. Some exercises are also necessary to keep us fit. The old and the young should do morning exercises. Rest is also important to the health of both body and mind. Plenty of food rich in vitamins is very useful for our health, too. If one of these rules is broken we may fall ill.
When I have a headache, a stomach ache, a sore throat, a cold or pain in some other parts of my body, I call a doctor and he examines me. He takes my temperature and my pulse. He examines my heart; my lungs, my stomach or the part where I have a pain, and tells me what the matter with me is. The doctor prescribes a medicine, and gives me a prescription. I take it to a chemist’s and buy the medicine. If I follow the doctor’s orders, I get better.
If some people are seriously ill, they go to hospital by ambulance. When I have a toothache, when a tooth hurts me, I go to a dentist.
Last winter I fell ill. I caught a bad cold. I had a bad cough and was running a high temperature. I had also a cold in my head and a terrible sore throat. It hurt me when I swallowed. I was constantly sneezing.
My mother called the doctor. When the doctor came in she examined my throat and tongue, felt my pulse, listened to my heart and lungs and tested my blood pressure. Then she took my temperature. She said there was no need to worry as it was neither flu nor quinsy. It was just a bad cold.
The doctor told me to stay in bed for a week to avoid complications after the illness. Then she prescribed me some medicine for my headache and told me to drink warm milk with honey and butter. I was to take the medicine twice a day.
I followed all the doctor’s advice and in a week I felt much better and soon I recovered.